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Managing Your Menopause Type®
Educational Class
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Session One - Redefining Menopause
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Changing
How We Think of Menopause
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The way that we think of menopause, both
individually and as a society, has a direct affect on how a woman is viewed
during this stage of her life, and how she is treated by the healthcare
system. The social, medical and cultural definition of menopause has always
determined which therapies are used in management of menopause.
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In the 1940s through 1960s the medical community
considered menopause as an estrogen deficiency condition. Therapies for women
focused on one thing - give estrogen. This appeared to help some women who
probably did have a true estrogen deficiency. But the limitations and dangers
of this "one-size-fits-all"
approach would soon become evident. Some women did very poorly on this
"estrogen for all women" approach to menopause. The effects that
estrogen replacement would have on progesterone and testosterone and other
hormones were not considered. The long-term risk for cancer was not openly discussed
(papers linking estrogen to cancer were already published). Estrogen was
heavily marketed as the hormone for all women. The one-size-fits-all approach had been heavily associated with
menopause - a great misfortune that would continue to plague woman's health
care for decades. The estrogens that were prescribed were, for the most part,
estrogens that do not occur naturally in the human body. They were foreign
estrogens - or xenoestrogens.
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In the 1970s & 1980s we came face to face with
the reality that estrogen replacement increased the risk of endometrial
cancer. We began to truly understand the consequences of unopposed estrogen
(estrogen not balanced by progesterone). The one-size-fits-all model was quickly updated to "give a
progestogen when prescribing estrogen". (A progestogen is a molecule
that has some of the actions or progesterone.) The menopause market was
revitalized by this new approach estrogen progestogen combinations were
heavily marketed as the one-size-fits-all.
Like estrogens, the progestogens that were prescribed were mostly synthetic,
and not progestogens that occur naturally in the human body. The new estrogen & progestogen combination
did have true merit, but society could not get past the fact that the previous
one-size-fits-all had major flaws.
Medical dogma was being openly questioned. The shroud that hid medical and
scientific research from the public had been ripped away. Economic and social
forces were changing the very practice of medicine. Our understanding of
menopause was about to change.
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In the 1990s and into the end of the century the
management of menopause continued to evolve. As public access to medical
information increased, and the women's healthcare movement continued to grow,
other models of menopause emerged. The Internet strengthened the self-care
movement, and conventional models of menopause management were openly
challenged in both the medical community and society at large. Books on menopause
began to enter the popular market, breaking the "last taboo'' and
bringing conversations about menopause out into the open.
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The most dominant definition of menopause in the
medical community continued to be that menopause is an estrogen deficiency
that also needs a progestogen for endometrial protection. Thus the most
widely used one-size-fits-all
approach was to give women an estrogen with a progestogen.
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The fact that women could be deficient in
testosterone was beginning to be recognized. The one-size-fits-all model was
beginning to erode.
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In the mid- to late 1990s public awareness of a
progesterone deficiency in women of menopause age was beginning to be
recognized. There was a progesterone replacement therapy movement that was
heavily fueled by the marketing and selling of progesterone. Promoters of
progesterone replacement therapy did not discuss the side effects and risks
of progesterone replacement therapy. A progesterone
only philosophy evolved, and women were encouraged to ignore estrogens
and testosterone. The one-size-fits-all
model, which had proved to be an effective marketing strategy for estrogen
was now being used to sell progesterone.
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As the century ended menopause was still heavily
influences by the one-size-fits-all
model. Various marketing camps had emerged; each convinced that they had the one-size-fits-all model that all
women needed. The medical community was still trying to clearly define what
menopause was - not fully aware that there are different types of menopause.
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What
this means to you
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Understanding that menopause cannot be managed by a
one-size-fits-all approach is the
first step to finding out your unique needs. Identifying, and planning for
your unique needs is covered in upcoming sessions. The Managing Your
Menopause Type® Educational Class will have two major goals running as themes
through the class: Understanding that menopause cannot be managed by a one-size-fits-all approach is the
first step to finding out your unique needs. Identifying, and planning for
your unique needs is covered in upcoming sessions. The Managing Your
Menopause Type® Educational Class will have two major goals
running as themes through the class:
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The first major theme is the goal of enhancing the quality of your life by
managing symptoms associated with menopause. Quality of life will be
introduced in session two.
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The second major theme is to decrease the risk of diseases associated with menopause such as
osteoporosis, heart disease and other chronic diseases. Risks of diseases
will be introduced in session three.
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What's
Next?
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We will now present the new definition of
menopause, and introduce the menopause types®.
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The Managing Your Menopause Type® Educational
Class is provided to the public without charge. This information is provided
for educational purposes only, and is not intended to prescribe treatment.
Consult a physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional regarding
the applicability of any opinions or recommendations with respect to your
symptoms or medical condition.
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